Within our early in the day analysis, i browsed trick mental affairs regarding members of the newest Slovenian armed forces which advertised poorer bio-psycho-social well-getting and much more burnout, and therefore had smaller working capabilities and you may desire (27). Today’s study particularly examined new forecasting circumstances from absence of performs due to disease in professional soldiers of the Slovenian Equipped Pushes.
Users
We desired every troops billeted from inside the barracks regarding the central part from Slovenia to participate the research. A maximum of 448 troops voluntarily offered to participate and you will 390 returned this new finished forms (87% response price), 342 off just who (88%) was basically guys. The analysis method is actually authorized by the Stability Payment of the Ministry out of Health of Slovenia.
Tools and you may procedures
The backdrop survey made for this research integrated group analysis (decades, sex, degree, and you will several years of services) (27). The new thinking-rated health level was used for score respondents’ prior wellness having fun with a personal-given questionnaire, , as well as assessing the current health for the independent groups: physical and mental health, finances, and current existence disease. The scale had 5 responses: step one – excellent; dos – good; step three – medium; 4 – poor; and you will 5 – sub-standard.
Included in the notice-rated wellness survey, users done brand new Self-Ranked Ill Log off Size from inside the 2008, with reference to 2007. In accordance with the conventional steps (22), the brand new participants conveyed exactly how many months that they had spent on unwell hop out on account of illness from inside the 2007. We considered that new respondents would not be capable accurately remember everything from over a year ago and you will do tend to like an average count. Therefore, i chose to explore types of wellness-related absenteeism instead of require a specific level of weeks off unwell-log off. These types of classes was: 1 – zero sick exit (0 weeks); 2 – step one so you’re able to 5 days; step 3 – six to 10 days; cuatro – eleven in order to a month; 5 – 30 to 60 days; 6 – 61 so you’re able to 90 days; seven – more than 3 months (long-term sick exit).
Since we used anonymous questionnaires to ensure confidentiality, it was not possible to track personal sick leave certificates. However, we tested possible discrepancies between our sample and the objective data on the number of days of sick leave in 2007 for the entire Armed Forces personnel. No significant differences were found between the objective and self-reported data (Mobj = 7.31, Msub = 6.01, t = -1.87; P = 0.062).
The new Folkman-Lazarus Ways of Coping Survey (WCQ) (28) methods coping techniques and methods. Coping methods tend to be all intellectual and you can behavioural tries to handle a particular external or internal situation that’s reviewed because of the an enthusiastic private because tiring so that as outmatching their particular stamina. The newest questionnaire contains 66 facts explaining exhausting circumstances, and participants was questioned to spell it out as to what the quantity it answered to each and every disease by using the adopting the measure: 0 – not really, step one – weakly, dos – strongly, step three – really highly. Not absolutely all products are obtained. With respect to the article authors, you can find 8 head means of managing worry: confrontation, that is an intense work to evolve the problem, suggesting some degree out-of violence and you will risk-taking; distancing, which is an intellectual effort to disconnect yourself and eliminate the significance of the situation; self-handle, which is an endeavor to manage your emotions and steps; trying social help, that is an endeavor to get suggestions, real help, and you will emotional assistance of someone else; taking obligations, which means recognizing one’s individual role in the state, which have an effective concomitant motif when trying to place one thing right; escape-protection, which is wishful considering and behavioural perform to flee or stop the challenge; problem solving, that has intentional situation-concentrated efforts to change the issue, coupled with a logical approach to fixing the problem; and you can self-confident reappraisal, which is an endeavor to make positive meaning of the emphasizing individual growth, lovingwomen.org hyperlink significativo which may also provide a religious measurement. The scale provides enough structure validity and is sold with action-dependent and additionally feeling-dependent dealing strategies. Its reasonable interior consistency reliability range regarding 0.56 to 0.85 for several subscales (28).